10 Best Bowl Gouges to Make Woodturning as Efficient as Possible

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Marilyn Grant
Marilyn Grant
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Marilyn knows how to present the dullest topic in an interesting and easy-to-read way. When she’s not teaching English Literature at a local school or writing for our site read more
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Julie Flores
Julie Flores
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Julie owns a shop specializing in sewing equipment and accessories. No wonder she knows everything when it comes to technical specifications of practically anything we revie read more
Last updated: August 13, 2023
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Just as there are some excellent bowl gouges in the market, there are some bad ones as well, and you could end up with either one. Of course, the latter is not what you want, and there are steps you can take to effectively end up with the best bowl gouges available. However, that needs some work that starts with you learning what these tools are capable of and their features.

As for the features, they are inclusive of flute width, materials, durability, length, and sharpness. Any one of them could make your use of the bowl gouge a joy or something you dread. They could also give you a hint of how your wooden bowls would turn out. As such, getting the best bowl gouges for the job should be top on your priority list. If you don’t know any good options in the market, we have listed some below, as well as the reasons why they would make exceptional purchases. You should keep reading to see what they have to offer.

Quick Summary

  • "A set of three lightweight, shock-resistant bowl gouges featuring HSS shanks and ashwood handles. standard grind. 1/4″, 3/8″, 1/2″ flutes. 13.5” – 15” handle length."
  • Best Long Bowl Gouge: Big Horn 25302 Bowl Gouge
    "A 1/2-inch bowl gouge featuring cryogenically treated M42 HSS shank and copper handle. side grind. triple tempered. 26” total length."
  • "A stylish 1/2-inch bowl gouge featuring cryogenically treated M2 HSS shank and black ashwood handle with silver accents. 14-inch handle. made in Sheffield."
  • Best Irish Grind Bowl Gouge: Pinnacle Cryogenic Fingernail Grind Bowl Gouge
    "A 1/2-inch bowl gouge featuring M2 HSS shank and European ashwood handle. Irish grind. 5/8” bar diameter. 14-inch handle."
  • "A 1/2-inch bowl gouge featuring M2 HSS shank and white ash handle. Standard grind. 17-inch handles. brass ferrule."
  • "A 1/2-inch bowl gouge featuring HSS shank and ashwood handle. 13 5/8-inch handle. 22-5/8-inch overall length."
  • Best Fingernail Bowl Gouge: Stone Mountain SM7070 Fingernail Bowl Gouge
    "A 3/8-inch bowl gouge featuring M2 HSS shank and long wooden handle. RC 62-64. 16-inch handle."
  • Best Short Bowl Gouge: PFEIL "Swiss Made" Gouge No.9
    "A 3/4-inch bowl gouge featuring hand-sharpened blade made from special alloy chrome vanadium steel, and hardwood handle. Swiss Made. 4-inch total length. square tang-in handle."
  • "A 0.86-inch bowl gouge featuring high carbon steel shank and oakwood handle. extremely sharp. 6.1-inch ergonomic handle."
  • Best Swiss-Made Bowl Gouge: PFEIL "Swiss Made" Sweep Bent Gouge #5
    "A 0.78-inch bowl gouge featuring chrome vanadium steel shank and hardwood handle. hand-sharpened. Swiss Made. square tang handle."

Top 10 Bowl Gouges Review 2024

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Features
  • Flute width: 1/4″, 3/8″, 1/2″
  • Shank material: HSS
  • Handle length: 13.5” – 15”
  • Handle material: ashwood

Other features: a set of 3, standard grind, 22.5” – 25” total length

The Hurricane Turning Tools Three-Piece Bowl Gouge Set will suffice as our top bowl gouge pick of the day out of the ten options listed. Notably, this is a three-piece set with varying flute width sizes, and thus the versatility of the purchase is commendable.

Also, the sizes of the handles coincide with the flute width. You should know that you’ll have more leverage with a longer and heavier handle as you shape wood bowls. This allows you to remove larger chunks of material from the wood, and it can dramatically shorten the work period.

Furthermore, the shanks in all three bowl gouges are made from high-speed steel (HSS), which will handle friction and heat from the bowl gouging process with ease. Additionally, the durability of HSS is something to be admired.

As mentioned above, the gouges come in a standard grind giving you leeway to shape them. This would ensure you set your desired angle so that you can have an easier time working the gouge in the future.

Also notable is the ashwood handle. Of course, this has perks as well, including being shock-resistant and lightweight despite being a hardwood.

What we liked: We liked the bowl gouges’ construction, which includes a hardwood handle and a high-speed steel shaft. Also, there are three gouges of different sizes in the set, giving lots of value to buyers.

What could be better: The flutes in this set are quite short and will likely not last through many sharpening sessions.

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9.7
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9.2
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9.7
2
Best Long Bowl Gouge

Big Horn 25302 Bowl Gouge

Features
  • Flute width: 1/2”
  • Shank material: M42 HSS
  • Handle length: 16”
  • Handle material: copper

Other features: 26” total length, 66/69 HRC, cryogenically treated, triple tempered, razor-sharp, side grind

You might also decide to pull out the money in your wallet to purchase the Big Horn 25302 Bowl Gouge. As insinuated by the picture, this package comes with a single gouge, as do all other options listed apart from the editor’s choice. That said, it would still prove an excellent piece of equipment in your workshop.

Notably, the flute width is ½” in size, and the shaft comes made out of M42 HSS. Also, the high-speed steel has been hardened to 66/69 HRC and has been cryogenically treated, which means you can use this tool for a relatively long time after purchase.

When it arrives at your door, the Big Horn 25302 Bowl Gouge will measure 26” of which some of it will be the shaft while the rest will be the copper handle incorporated. Additionally, since this is a long bowl gouge, you’ll find the balance to be impressive.

Another important note is the razor-sharp cutting edge that should make your turning work a cinch.

What we liked: Since this is a long bowl gouge, the balance in it is impressive. Also, cryogenically treated and hardened HSS steel will ensure this tool lasts you a long time.

What could be better: You’ll pay a heftier sum for the gouge than you would most other options.

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Features
  • Flute width: 1/2”
  • Shank material: M2 HSS
  • Handle length: 14”
  • Handle material: ash

Other features: cryogenically treated, painted black with silver accents, made in Sheffield

In terms of exterior design, the Hurricane Turning Tools HTT-242KW Bowl Gouge and the Pinnacle Cryogenic Fingernail Grind Bowl Gouge may look similar. The flute width is the same for the two bowl gouges, as is the handle length.

Another thing the two gouges have in common is the cryogenic treatment of their M2 HSS shanks in production. These similarities may have something to do with the fact that they are both made in Sheffield, England.

Additionally, the black paint design complemented by the silver accents is certainly good to look at. Finally, while this offering comes as a single unit, the gouges are also available in a set.

What we liked: The bowl gouge has an aesthetically pleasing design. Made with a cryogenically treated durable shaft. Impressive flute length allowing for multiple sharpening sessions.

What could be better: We can’t think of any way to improve the Hurricane Turning Tools HTT-242KW Bowl Gouge.

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Features
  • Flute width: 1/2”
  • Shank material: M2 HSS
  • Handle length: 14”
  • Handle material: European ash

Other features: Irish grind, 5/8” bar diameter, 24” overall length

The Pinnacle Cryogenic Fingernail Grind Bowl Gouge is the second bowl gouge listed with a cryogenically treated blade. Couple this with M2 HSS construction, and you should be looking at a long term purchase for your toolkit.

Remember that only you know the bevel angle and the type of grind that best works for you. As such, if you’ve determined this to be the Irish grind, you can’t go wrong purchasing the Pinnacle Cryogenic Fingernail Grind Bowl Gouge.

Also, this is a by-product of England, which might explain the choice to go with European ash wood in the making of the handle. Lastly, this handle is impressive in aesthetics and ergonomics.

What we liked: We liked the durable, temperature-resistant shaft and that it comes in an Irish grind design. Also, the entire length of the bowl gouge is consistent with the removal of larger amounts of material and a shorter work time. The bowl gouge is also pleasing to look at.

What could be better: Like the Robert Sorby 842XLH-1/2 Deep Flute Bowl Gouge and the Big Horn 25302 Bowl Gouge, this tool requires more than $100 to buy. It is, therefore, pricey.

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Features
  • Flute width: 1/2”
  • Shank material: HSS
  • Handle length: 17”
  • Handle material: white ash

Other features: 26” total length, brass ferrule, standard grind

Another ½” bowl gouge makes it onto our list as the Robert Sorby 842XLH-1/2 Deep Flute Bowl Gouge. This pick takes us back to the wooden handle options listed. Also, the handle seems ergonomically designed to ensure a good grip.

Like the Big Horn 25302 Bowl Gouge, this option’s full length is 26”. Of this, 17 inches are taken up by the handle, leaving you with a 9” shaft. This should last you a while, even if you sharpen the tool regularly.

Also, like other high-end bowl gouges, the shaft in this model is high-speed steel allowing you to use it on wood without worrying about high temperatures. Another impressive aspect is the brass ferrule, which is stylish and serves to protect the wooden handle.

Additionally, it wouldn’t do to forget the bowl gouge comes as a standard grind option and can thus easily be shaped to fit your needs.

What we liked: We liked that this is a standard grind bowl gouge. The overall length is just as impressive as in the Big Horn 25302 Bowl Gouge. The brass ferrule adds style and more durability to the handle. Also, the durability of the shaft is something to write home about as well.

What could be better: Albeit more affordable than the Big Horn 25302 Bowl Gouge, this pick is still relatively expensive.

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6
Features
  • Flute width: 1/2”
  • Shank material: HSS
  • Handle length: 13 5/8″
  • Handle material: ash

Other features: 22-5/8″ overall length, 90 days warranty

Another gouge option worth considering is the Woodstock D3804 with its 1/2” flute. The manufacturer chose a 90-day warranty to set this bowl gouge apart from the competition in the market and succeeded.

It also seems the Woodstock is impressive in terms of size and construction. For the former, the 22-5/8” length is not as long as the Big Horn 25302 Bowl Gouge, but it still works for most people. As for the latter, a high-speed steel shank is complemented by an ash wood handle.

If the above bowl gouge features strike your fancy, you can open up your wallet for the tool.

What we liked: We liked the length of the entire tool, inclusive of the handle and the shaft. We also liked the construction of both components. The 90-day warranty is an extra reason to complete the purchase.

What could be better: The flute length is relatively short.

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7
Best Fingernail Bowl Gouge

Stone Mountain SM7070 Fingernail Bowl Gouge

Features
  • Flute width: 3/8”
  • Shank material: HSS
  • Handle length: 16”
  • Handle material: wood

Other features: RC 62-64

Another bowl gouge pick with a 16” handle is available in the Stone Mountain SM7070 Fingernail Bowl Gouge. Since the components used to make this bowl gouge are high-speed steel, the tool should retain sharp edges for long periods.

Also, the flute width on this tool insinuates that this is a relatively small gouge. If that works for the jobs you have at hand, you can go ahead to open up your wallet. You’re also reminded to hone the tool to your specific needs before taking it out on a test run.

What we liked: A high-speed steel shank is impressive. The handle length may also make your work easier. The tool is affordable.

What could be better: No cons so far.

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8
Best Short Bowl Gouge

PFEIL "Swiss Made" Gouge No.9

Features
  • Flute width: 3/4”
  • Shank material: special alloy chrome vanadium steel
  • Handle length: n/a
  • Handle material: hardwood

Other features: Swiss Made, square tang-in handle, hand-sharpened, 4” total length

Next, we have the PFEIL “Swiss Made” Gouge No.9, which seems similar in shape to the spoon carving knife. The handle is also unique in shape and isn’t very long. That said, it is designed in such a way that you have something to hold on to.

The special alloy steel used to make the blade is also worthy of praise. As mentioned above, the tool comes hand-sharpened, and as such, even you won’t have a hard time making the best use of the blade. Nevertheless, the shaft and blade being as small as it is, I wouldn’t go overboard sharpening this tool if I were you.

In terms of affordability, you won’t need to go too deep into your pockets to pay for this pick. The handle is made of hardware material and may be one reason for the fair pricing.

Notably, the material may not be very durable in comparison to other handle types. Lastly, the whole gouge measures 4” in length, which is relatively short.

What we liked: We liked that the tool is hand sharpened and that you get a square tang-in handle to enhance grip. The bowl gouge is relatively affordable.

What could be better: The handle could be made of better material.

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Features
  • Flute width: 0.8”
  • Shank material: high carbon steel
  • Handle length: 6.1”
  • Handle material: oak

Other features: 5.2” blade, ergonomic handle, extremely sharp

The BeaverCraft G7L/22 Wood Carving Gouge is another possible purchase you can look at. First, the flute width seems quite large, but once you look at the design of the gouge, you can see why. Also, this is the only bowl gouge to use high-carbon steel construction in the blade.

Notably, since high-speed steel is often considered more durable than the high carbon steel used in this pick, you might find some of you reconsidering the purchase. However, depending on what jobs you have in mind for the gouge, the investment may still be worth it.

The handle is not left from the list of pros for the BeaverCraft G7L/22 Wood Carving Gouge. This is because it’s made from oak with a ferrule added to keep it from splitting. The ergonomics of the handle also allow it to be easy to hold.

Both the handle and the blade measure 6.1” and 5.2” respectively, bringing the total length to 11.3.” Lastly, be careful in your use of the BeaverCraft G7L/22 Wood Carving Gouge from the day you get it as the blade is quite sharp.

What we liked: The tool comes with a sharp blade. The handle is durable and ergonomically designed.

What could be better: High carbon steel isn’t as durable or as suited to regular sharpening as high-speed steel.

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8.6
10
Best Swiss-Made Bowl Gouge

PFEIL "Swiss Made" Sweep Bent Gouge #5

Features
  • Flute width: 20 mm
  • Shank material: alloy-chrome vanadium steel
  • Handle length: n/a
  • Handle material: hardwood

Other features: “Swiss Made”, square tang handle, hand-sharpened

It also makes sense for the PFEIL “Swiss Made” Gouge No.8 to be on our list. As you can probably guess, this pick and the PFEIL “Swiss Made” Gouge No.8 are from the same manufacturer. The names also imply the tools are of Swedish origin.

This tool’s alloy-chrome vanadium steel shank is hand-sharpened by the time it leaves the factory. As such, it’ll make light work of digging concave sections of your bowl. Another component to be impressed with is the hardwood handle, which is fashioned in an octagonal shape.

What we liked: We liked the hardwood handle and that the shank comes hand-sharpened.

What could be better: The ergonomics of the PFEIL “Swiss Made” Sweep Bent Gouge #5 are not very impressive.


Things to Consider

Even with as small a list as the one above, it may still prove tricky to choose one option. However, below is a list of markers you can use to see if the bowl gouge’s quality is up to standard with your needs. If you choose to use the section below as your buying guide, we have no doubt you’ll end up making a splendid selection.

What is a bowl gouge?

10 Best Bowl Gouges to Make Woodturning as Efficient as PossibleA bowl gouge is a handy tool for anyone wanting to turn wooden bowls. It works in conjunction with a lathe and consists of a metal shaft and a handle. The shaft in question also has a groove, which in woodturning circles is known as a flute. This component may vary in size from gouge to gouge. Another component is the tip, which often comes with an angled bevel. This makes up the cutting edge of the gouge.

Features to consider when choosing the best bowl gouge

At the start of this write-up, we mentioned that you need to know the bowl gouge’s capabilities before opening your wallet. That hasn’t changed, and as you probably know, the list of features determines what each gouge can and can’t do. As such, the features list below should be invaluable in helping you pick the best bowl gouge for your use needs.

Size (flute width)

Bowl gouge sizes are usually given in terms of the flute width by most manufacturers. As such, the standard variations you may encounter are 3/8″, 1/2″, and 5/8”, all of which are perfect for different job types.

Consequently, if you already have your first bowl turning job in mind, you cannot afford to skip checking the size of the gouge you buy.

Large gouges usually have a flute width of about, 5/8” which makes them ideal for making large bowls. Also, if you have a lot of waste material in your project to get rid of, this option can easily make light work of the task.

Medium bowl gouges like the Hurricane Turning Tools HTT-242KW Bowl Gouge come with a 1/2“ flute and often a 16mm shank to go with it. The medium option is perhaps the most well-rounded one and thus can take on various tasks. It is also the go-to pick if you’re only just starting in the field.

Smaller options are available with a 3/8” flute and are used for finishing cuts. Also, you can use a small bowl gouge to carve out small and medium-size bowls quite easily.

Materials

10 Best Bowl Gouges to Make Woodturning as Efficient as PossibleAnother box you have to check when buying the perfect bowl gouge is the materials used in construction. Remember that the best bowl gouges are durable and can take the heat caused by friction during use.

Often, you’ll find that some variation of steel is used to make the shaft. However, while carbon steel is undoubtedly durable, it doesn’t hold out all that well when sharpened. As such, more and more manufacturers opt to use high-speed steel instead.

HSS material can take a beating, hold its edge for longer, and sharpening is relatively easy. Consequently, options like the Robert Sorby 842XLH-1/2 Deep Flute Bowl Gouge get top marks for having it in their construction.

  • Additionally, the handle materials also need some attention. Like the shaft, they need to be durable as well. One example of a handle material you’ll find to be relatively common is ashwood as used in the Hurricane Turning Tools Three-Piece Bowl Gouge Set. The handles in the set are thus shock-resistant, which can be useful.
  • Some other options may also come with ferrules that need to be high-quality as well.

Shape

The shape will also be a dictating feature in how you use the bowl gouge. Typically you’ll have three options, i.e., the U-shaped, v-shaped, and the parabolic shaped gouge. These shapes refer to the shape of the flute.

The first two are common with older bowl gouge models and are being phased out by the parabolic option. Their major downside is that they catch onto wood easily, and therefore they may not be able to provide a smooth, even cut.

Conversely, thanks to the parabolic having an even metal base, they can provide you with cleaner results in your projects. Also, some people refer to the parabolic shaped gouge as the super flute.

Grind

10 Best Bowl Gouges to Make Woodturning as Efficient as PossibleSome grind types you may encounter in a community of bowl carvers include the following:

  • The traditional grind – 45°
  • Fingernail grind – 50°
  • Irish grind – 55°
  • 40/40 grind – 40°
  • Ellsworth grind – 55°
  • Modified fingernail grind – 50°
  • Micro-bevel grind – 65°-70°

Notably, all these grind types indicate a different bevel angle. However, it’s often up to the buyer to decide what bevel angle they prefer or have an easier time using.

Your purchase will likely not come with a predetermined bevel angle. Instead, you may get a standard grind option like the one in the Hurricane Turning Tools Three-Piece Bowl Gouge Set. As such, it’ll be your job to shape the edge of the shaft into the type of grind you want from the above picks.

As a side note, a few options, e.g., the Pinnacle Cryogenic Fingernail Grind Bowl Gouge, will come with a predetermined grind type, which you can still shape to reflect your needs.

Other features

  • It’s also entirely possible to get some extra features with your bowl gouge purchase. The 90-day warranty in the Woodstock D3804 Bowl Gouge is one example.
  • Also, the Hurricane Turning Tools Three-Piece Bowl Gouge Set having three gouges instead of one could be considered an extra feature. If these extra features can service one of your needs, you should add them to your selection criteria.

FAQ

What angle should a bowl gouge be?

There’s no correct answer as to what angle a bowl gouge should be. This is because different bevel angles will work for different people. Nevertheless, there is a range that you can work with that is between 40° and 70°.

How do you sharpen a bowl gouge?

For starters, get a gouge sharpening jig system as it’ll make your work easier. Also, it may seem like an expensive affair at first, but it will be more efficient than trying to hand sharpen the gouge. Make sure you’re using fine grit on the machine, then once you start the system, apply the bevel edge to the sharpening wheel.

A point to remember is that you shouldn’t put too much pressure on the gouge as you sharpen it. The wheel will do most of the work for you if you continually make light passes with the gouge.

Once the bevel surface appears smooth and shiny around the tip, your sharpening work should be done, and you can take the tool to work.

Our verdict

In a situation where we had to choose a few bowl gouges to go with, it would be the Hurricane Turning Tools Three-Piece Bowl Gouge Set, the Big Horn 25302 Bowl Gouge, or the Hurricane Turning Tools HTT-242KW Bowl Gouge.

The three-piece bowl gouge set impressed us since not many picks come in sets of three. Also, the size varieties and shank construction are impressive. In second place is the Big Horn 25302 Bowl Gouge. The manufacturer decided to stray from tradition and ended up with a copper handle. Additionally, you get lots of balance for your woodturning jobs after selecting this option.

Thirdly, we have Hurricane Turning Tools HTT-242KW Bowl Gouge from the same manufacturer as the editor’s choice. Its upsides are the design and the superior construction of the shank.

We may have missed other good bowl gouges in the market as well. If you know any of them that are worth a feature on this list, you can mention them in the comments section.

9,9
Total Score
Hurricane Turning Tools Three-Piece Bowl Gouge Set - Editor’s Choice
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